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Excursion to Vulcania and to the top of the Puy de Dôme
 
VULCANIA:   
  Vulcania is the European Park for Volcanism, built as a Scientific Exploration of the Volcanoes.

  • A lunch-basket will be given immediately after the arrival, then a recommended tour will be proposed


  • Guided tour:
  •   - Account of the first explorer
    The tour of the exhibition, which starts from “base camp” begins with THE RUMBLING GALLERY. I get there through a tunnel dug out of an ancient lava flow. Here, I discover the diversity of volcanic phenomena, through spectacular demonstrations of eruptions projected on multiple synchronized screens. Even the platform I am standing on moves, simulating earthquakes, while the ground beneath me opens up displaying gaping red hot cracks. It certainly is impressive!

      - Life like eruptions
    THE GREAT SHOW ROOM can hold 400 people at the same time and an 8/70 mm film can be watched on a giant screen measuring 415 m2 (the equivalent of 2 000 television screens).
      - After the eruption... life!
    All along the outside areas, in the middle of nature, the volcanic history of this site is displayed through a "NATURE TRAIL” and a “BOTANICAL PATH”.
     
    Puy de Dôme:
     

    Visit: 

    • A bus trip of about 30 minutes will drive us from Vulcania to the top of the Puy de Dôme: a remake of the Pascal experiment will be done, then the discovery will be open

    • The Puy de Dôme is one the first french nature sites with respect to the number of Visitors (Second site, the first one being the "Mont Saint Michel"): it is the symbol and the reference of all the people living around over a large area
     

    Why ?    

    - Geographic location

    • No obstacle from the Atlantic ocean shore to the "Mont Blanc" mountain
    • A circular view over 360° on all the landscape around
    • A "lunar" discovery of the neighbouring volcanoes

    - Geological formation
    • It is the ATLAS giant of the 80 volcanoes that form the "Chaîne des Puys":
      1465 m high, 1 km above the Clermont-Ferrand city
    • It is not very old: only 10000 years old and classified as a "pelean" type (like a dome)
      (Its age has been measured by thermoluminescence in our Laboratory)


    - Contributes to the History

    • Religion place that fascinated our ancestors:
      from the temple dedicated to the Mercury god (Ist century) to … witchcraft feasts
    • Blaise Pascal experiment (1648)
    • Exploit of the airman Eugène Renaux (In 1911, succeeding to a Michelin's brothers bet)
    • Modern period: Spiral access road, Meteorological station, TV station…
    • Sporting activities: "Tour de France", paragliding and delta winds…